Chekutonhora chaicho chinoreva kuchengetedza tembiricha zvakadzama zvinhu zvakadai sekudya kwekukanganisika, zvigadzirwa zvemishonga mukati mekutakura kwekutakura huwandu hwese nekuchengetera zvinhu nekuchengetedza kunaka kwavo. Chekutonhora chaicho chekufambisa chakakosha kuchengetedza chigadzirwa chitsva, kushanda, uye kudzivirira chigadzirwa kukuvara nekuda kwekudziya kwekushisa. Heano mamwe makuru mapoinzi nezvechirevo chechirimo chekufambisa:
1. Tembiricha Kudzora:
-Cold Chair Take Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakakosha, sekuti mamwe magedhi, angangoda Ultra-yakaderera tembiricha yekufambisa (yakadai -70 ° C kusvika -80 ° C).
2. Nhanho Dzakakosha:
-Cold Chain haingobatanidza maitiro ekufambisa, asiwo chengetedzo, kurodha, uye kusunungura maitiro. Tembiricha inofanirwa kudzorwa zvakanyanya panzvimbo yega yega yekudzivirira chero "kutonhora keteni kuputsa", zvinoreva kudziya tembiricha iri kunze kwekutonga pane chero nhanho.
3. Technology uye Midziyo:
-Emasitire yakasarudzika yakagadziridzwa uye mota dzakaomeswa, midziyo, ngarava, uye ndege dzekufambisa.
-Shandisa yakagadziridzwa uye yakagadziridzwa warehouses kuWarehouses uye kuendesa zviteshi zvekuchengetera zvigadzirwa.
-Bed ne tembiricha yekutarisa michina, yakadai seyakawoneka zvinyorwa uye chaiyo-nguva tembiricha yekutevera masisitimu, kuve nechokwadi chekudzidzira tembiricha muketani yese.
4. Zvinotenderwa zvinodiwa:
-Cold chain Semuenzaniso, chikafu uye zvinodhaka zvekuzvidzora zvinodhaka (zvakadai seFDA uye EMA) zvakatanga kucherechedzo chitambi cheni yekufambisa kwezvinhu zvechikwereti uye chikafu.
-Panenge mirau yakajeka pane zvinodiwa zvekufambisa mota, zvivakwa, uye vashandi.
5. Matambudziko uye Mhinduro:
-Goreography uye mamiriro ekunze: Kuchengeta tembiricha nguva dzose kwakanyanya kuoma panguva yekufambisa munzvimbo dzakanyanyisa kana dziri kure.
-KuitaInchnological hunyanzvi: Kuwedzeredza zvinhu zvepamberi zvekusimbisa kwesimba
-Kusimbisa kweOpimization: Nekutsvagisa nzira uye nzira dzekufambisa, kuderedza nguva yekufambisa uye mutengo uchiita kutendeka kwechirongo chechitonhora.
6. Chikumbiro chekushandisa:
-Coll Chain haina kungoshandiswa chete mune zvekudya uye mishonga zvigadzirwa, asi zvakare inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukufambisa kwezvimwe zvinhu izvo zvinoda chaizvo tembiricha tembiricha, yakadai semaruva, zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi.
Kubudirira kwechirongo cheni kuchinjiswa nekuda kwekuita kuti kuve nekuchengetedzeka kwechigadzirwa uye kuchengetedza kwevatengi, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuwedzera kutengeserana kwepasirese uye kudikanwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro.
Marii yaunoziva nezve kutonhora?
Frezing inzira yekuchengetedza chikafu, zvinodhaka, uye zvimwe zvinhu nekudzikisa tembiricha yavo kusvika pazasi pekusununguka. Iyi tekinoroji inogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yezvigadzirwa, sezvo tembiriro dzakaderera dzinodzora zvakanyanya kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachiona uye kumhanya kwemakemikari maitiro. Izvi zvinotevera ruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro pekutonhora:
Nheyo dzakakosha
1. Tembiricha yehuremu: kusununguka kazhinji kunosanganisira kudzikisa tembiricha yechigadzirwa kusvika -18 ° C kana kuderera. Panguva ino tembiricha, yakawanda yemvura inogadzira echando makristasi, microbial chiitiko chinomira, uye metabolic maitiro echikafu zvakare anononoka pasi.
2. Kutendeuka kwemvura: Munguva yekushandura maitiro, mvura iri muchigadzirwa inoshandurwa kuita makristasi echando, iyo inobatsira kudzivisa kukura kwehutachiona uye maitiro emakemikari kubva pakuitika kuti zviitike. Nekudaro, kuumbwa kwemakristuru echando kunogona kukanganisa cellular chimiro, ndechimwe chezvikonzero nei chikafu chakaomeswa chinogona kuwana shanduko mushure mekushandura mushure merying.
Frezing Technology
1 Izvi zvinowanzo kuwanikwa mukugadzirwa kwekutengeserana uchishandisa maitiro eferient firiji.
2.. yakanyanya nguva yekuchengetedza nguva.
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Nzvimbo yekushandisa
1. Indasitiri yekudya: muindasitiri yechikafu, yakakwana kuchengetedza nzira dzakasiyana siyana senge nyama, chikafu chegungwa, chikafu chakabikwa, zvigadzirwa nemichero nemiriwo.
2.
3. Tsamba yesainzi yekutsvaga kwesainzi, tekinoroji yesainzi inoshandiswa kuchengetedza dzakasiyana siyana dzevhu dzidziso uye makemikari reegents yekutsvaga kwenguva refu uye kuongororwa.
Nyaya Dzinoda Kutarisirwa
1. Kurapa kwakakodzera: kurongedza kwakakodzera kwakakosha kudzivirira chando uye chikafu chando. Kushandisa unyoro-chiratidzo uye zvakanyatsoiswa chiratidzo chekugadzira zvinogona kuchengetedza chikafu.
2. Ngwarira kudzokororwa
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Freezing inzira inobudirira kwazvo yekuchengetedza iyo inokonzeresa kuita microbial chiitiko uye shanduko yemakemikari, ichivandudza hupenyu hwesherufu hwezvikafu uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinotyisa. Iyo nzira dzakaringana uye dzinotyisa uye dzinoshamisa dzinogona kuwedzera huwandu hwehutano uye hwakajeka hwemhando yekudya.
Marii yamunoziva nezvefirisasii?
Refariji ndiyo nzira yekudziya yekudzidzira inoshandiswa kuwedzera kusimba kwemhando yechikafu, mushonga, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Nekuchengetedza tembiricha pazasi ambient tembiricha asi pamusoro pekusunungura poindi, firiji inogona kudzora basa rezvemicrobial, maitiro emakemikari, uye maitiro emuviri, nekudaro achichengetedza kutsva uye kuchengeteka kwezvigadzirwa. Izvi zvinotevera ruzivo rwakadzama nezvefirisasii:
Nheyo dzakakosha
1. Tembiricha yerudzi: Refriger
2.. Zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana zvinoda huwandu hwakasiyana hwekunyorova hungwaru kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwesherufu.
Nzvimbo yekushandisa
1. Kuchengetedza Kwekudya: Refiriji inzira yakajairika yekuchengetedza chikafu. Izvo zvakakodzera nyama, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, michero nemiriwo, uye zvikafu zvakabikwa, zvichibatsira kuderedza chikafu chakapambadza uye chengetedza kukosha kwehutano.
2. Zvigadzirwa Zvekurapa: Madhiragi mazhinji, maccines, uye zvigadzirwa zveBiological zvinoda kuchengetwa mumamiriro ekunze ekuchengetedza kushanda kwavo uye kugadzikana.
3. Makemikari uye zvimwe zvinhu: mamwe makemikari uye zvigadzirwa zvekuedza zvinodawo kugadziriswa kuti udzivise kudzivisa kana kuchengetedza kuita kwavo.
Tsamba yeFiriji
1. Midziyo yeFiriji: Mafiriji mafiri anosanganisira firiji uye ekutengeserana emabateji, midziyo yokutonhora, etcer
2. Kufirisiti rehungwaru: Mharidzo yemazuva ano inogona kusanganisira kupisa kwevadzori, sensors sensors, uye mamwe matekinoroji, ayo anogona kuongororwa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekungwara kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza mamiriro ezvinhu ekuchengetedza uye akagadzikana.
Kuchengetedza uye manejimendi
1. Ruramisa kurodha: Ive nechokwadi chekuti mafiriji haina kufuratirwa uye mhepo iyoyo inogona kuyerera zvakasununguka pakati pezvigadzirwa kuchengetedza tembiricha yunifomu.
2. Kugara uchichenesa: Kugara uchicheneswa kwefiriji yemidziyo inodiwa kuti udzivise kusvibiswa uye kuchengetedza zvishandiso zvakanaka.
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Kufirisiti chinhu chakakosha kwehupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kutamba basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwekudya, kushanda kwezvinodhaka, uye kunaka kwezvimwe zvigadzirwa. Kukurudzira kwakakodzera uye tekinoroji inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kuchengetedzeka chikafu, kuderedza marara, uye nekubatsira hupfumi kumabhizinesi uye vatengi.
Kutumira Nguva: May-28-2024