Nzira yekufambisa yemichero inonyanya kuenderana nerudzi, kukura, chinhambwe chekusvika, uye bhajeti remichero.Idzi dzinotevera dzimwe nzira dzakajairika dzekutakura michero:
1. Cold chain transportation: Iyi ndiyo nzira yakajairika yekutakura michero, kunyanya kune inoparara uye inochengeta michero yakadai semastrawberries, cherries, uye mango.Cold cheni yekufambisa inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti michero inogara ichichengetwa munzvimbo yakakodzera yakadzika-kupisa kubva pakunhonga kusvika pakutengesa, nekudaro vachiwedzera hupenyu hwavo hwesherufu uye kuchengetedza kutsva.
2. Kutakura kwakaoma: Kune mimwe michero isingade firiji, yakadai semabhanana, michero yecitrus, uye mapersimmons, chokufambisa chakaoma patembiricha yekamuri chinogona kushandiswa.Iyi nzira ine mutengo wakaderera, asi inoda kuona mhepo yakanaka panguva yekufambisa kudzivirira michero kubva mukuvhuvhu nekuda kwehunyoro.
3. Express delivery: Kune kure-kure kana chekufambisa chepasirese, kutaura kwekutumira masevhisi kunogona kudikanwa.Izvi zvinowanzobatanidza kufambisa kwemhepo kana kukurumidza kwenyika, izvo zvinogona kuendesa michero kunzvimbo yavo munguva pfupi inobvira, kuderedza nguva yekufambisa uye nokudaro kuderedza njodzi yekuora.
4. Kutakurwa kwemidziyo: Kutakura kureba kwemichero yakawanda, sekubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe, kutakura kwemidziyo kunogona kushandiswa.Kupisa uye hunyoro mumudziyo unogona kugadziriswa maererano nezvinodiwa zvemichero.
5. Kutakurwa kwemotokari kwakasarudzika: Mimwe michero yakaita semanwiwa nemaapuro ingada kushandiswa kwemotokari dzemhando yepamusoro dzekutakura, dzinogona kupa dziviriro nekudzora tembiricha yakakodzera.
Pakusarudza nzira yekufambisa, zvinodikanwa kunyatso tarisa zvinodikanwa zvemhando yemichero, mari yekufambisa, uye zvakanangana zvinodikanwa zvekwaunoenda.Kune michero inoparara kana yakakosha-kukosha, kutakura kweketani inotonhora kazhinji ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo.
Nzira dzekufambisa dzezvigadzirwa zvenyama
1. Cold cheni yekufambisa:
Kutakura mufiriji: yakakodzera nyama nyowani, senge yemombe nyowani, yenguruve, kana huku.Nyama inoda kuchengetedzwa mukati metembiricha ye0 ° C kusvika 4 ° C mukufamba kwese kudzivirira kukura kwebhakitiriya uye kuchengetedza kutsva.
Frozen transportation: yakakodzera nyama inoda kuchengetwa kwenguva refu kana yekufambisa kureba, senge nyama yemombe yakaomeswa nechando, yenguruve, kana hove.Kazhinji, nyama inoda kutakurwa uye kuchengetwa patembiricha ye18 ° C kana kudzika kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedza chikafu uye kudzivirira kuparara.
2. Vacuum kurongedza:
Vacuum packaging inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hwesherufu yezvigadzirwa zvenyama, kuderedza kusangana pakati peokisijeni mumhepo nenyama, uye kuderedza mukana wekukura kwebhakitiriya.Vacuum yakaputirwa nyama inowanzobatanidzwa neinotonhora cheni yekufambisa kuti uwedzere kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza chikafu panguva yekufambisa.
3. Mota dzekutakura dzinokosha:
Shandisa marori akagadzirwa mufiriji kana chando kutakura nyama.Mota idzi dzakaiswa masisitimu ekudzora tembiricha kuitira kuti nyama ichengetedzwe patembiricha yakakodzera panguva yekufambisa.
4. Teerera mitemo yehutsanana nemitemo:
Panguva yekufambisa, zvinodikanwa kutevedzera akakodzera kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu zviyero uye mirau kuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvenyama zvinogara zviri muhutsanana hwakanaka zvisati zvasvika kwazvinosvika.Mota dzekutakura nemidziyo dzinofanirwa kugara dzakacheneswa uye kubviswa utachiona.
5. Kufambisa kwekukurumidza:
Deredza nguva yekufambisa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, kunyanya kune zvigadzirwa zvenyama zvitsva.Kufambisa kwekukurumidza kunogona kuderedza nguva iyo nyama inoratidzwa kune isina kunaka tembiricha, nekudaro ichidzikisa njodzi yekuchengetedza chikafu.
Pakazere, kiyi yekufambisa nyama ndeyekuchengetedza nharaunda yakadzika-tembiricha, kutevedzera mirairo yekuchengetedza chikafu, uye kushandisa zvekurongedza zvinhu uye tekinoroji zvine musoro kuti ive nechokwadi chekutsva uye kuchengetedzeka kwenyama.
Nguva yekutumira: May-28-2024